Question 1

How long does the residency process take in Costa Rica?

Accepted Answer

Processing times vary based on Immigration's current backlog. Family ties (Vínculo) applications are typically the fastest category. We work diligently to expedite your case at every step and keep you informed of progress.

Question 2

Do I need to live in Costa Rica full-time to maintain residency?

Accepted Answer

No. You must visit Costa Rica at least once during each 24-month period to maintain your temporary or permanent residency status. However, for citizenship, you'll need to demonstrate more substantial presence.

Question 3

Can I work in Costa Rica with a residency permit?

Accepted Answer

It depends on your residency category. Pensionado and Rentista holders have all the rights of a natural-born Costa Rican except voting and taking a job from a Costa Rican citizen. They can own a business but cannot work as employees. After 36 months of legal status, you can apply for permanent residency which allows you to work in the local labor force. Family Ties (Vínculo) holders receive full work authorization. We'll help you choose the right category for your goals.

Question 4

What is CAJA and do I have to join?

Accepted Answer

CAJA (Caja Costarricense de Seguro Social) is Costa Rica's public healthcare system. All residents are required to enroll and pay monthly premiums (approximately 9-10% of declared income). It provides comprehensive medical coverage with no pre-existing condition exclusions.

Question 5

Can I include my family in my residency application?

Accepted Answer

Yes! Your spouse and dependent children (under 18, or under 25 if enrolled in school) can be included in your application as dependents. This means one application can cover your entire family.

Question 6

What documents do I need to apply?

Accepted Answer

Core documents include: valid passport, birth certificate, certificate of conduct from FBI (for US citizens), proof of income or investment, and marriage certificate if applicable. All foreign documents must be apostilled and translated into Spanish by an official translator.

Question 7

Can I get dual citizenship in Costa Rica?

Accepted Answer

Yes. Costa Rica allows dual citizenship. After 7 years of legal residency (5 years for citizens of Central America, Spain, and Ibero-American countries), you can apply for naturalization without renouncing your current citizenship.

Question 8

How much does the residency process cost?

Accepted Answer

Costs vary depending on your residency category and specific circumstances. Our fees cover document preparation, coordination with our legal partners, government filings, and ongoing support throughout the process. Contact us for a personalized quote.

Question 9

Do I need to speak Spanish to get residency?

Accepted Answer

No, Spanish is not required for residency. However, if you later pursue citizenship, you will need to pass a basic Spanish language test and a test on Costa Rican history and values. Our team is fully bilingual and handles all proceedings on your behalf.

Question 10

What happens after I get temporary residency?

Accepted Answer

Temporary residency is granted for 2 years and is renewable. Your DIMEX card must be renewed before the 24-month period lapses. After 36 months of legal temporary residency, you can apply for permanent residency which allows you to work in the local labor force. After 7 years of legal residency, you become eligible for citizenship by naturalization.

Question 11

Are there duty-free import benefits for residents?

Accepted Answer

Under Costa Rica Incentive Law #9996, residents can import up to 2 vehicles (cars/trucks, boats, or airplanes) duty-free — a maximum of 2 entities in any combination. Household furnishings and personal effects are also not subject to duty. Anyone who has applied before July 2026 and gets their application approved can apply for these benefits.

Question 12

Do I have to pay taxes on my foreign income?

Accepted Answer

No. All foreign-sourced income is exempt from Costa Rican tax with no time limitation. Costa Rica operates on a territorial tax system, meaning only income earned within Costa Rica is subject to local taxation.

Frequently Asked Questions